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FRAMING / TOOL 05

Deck joist sizing

Your deck layout. The right joists and beams.

Get a minimum deck-joist reference from species, spacing, clear span, and design load, with the applicable table values alongside the result.

EXAMPLE DECK2×10 joist12 ft span · 16″ o.c. · Douglas Fir-Larch
APP SCREEN / EXAMPLE
Build Specs deck joist result showing a minimum 2-by-10 joist for a 12-foot Douglas Fir-Larch span at 16 inches on center

WHY IT’S USEFUL

Joist capacity changes quickly with species, spacing, and span. The calculator gives you a transparent table-based starting point and shows which smaller members fall short.

WHAT IT DOES

Useful detail without the spreadsheet.

01

Species + spacing

Choose the framing species group and 12-, 16-, or 24-inch on-center spacing used in the deck plan.

02

Load awareness

Set live and dead load, with a clear warning when concentrated loads such as hot tubs require engineered design.

03

Readable comparison

See the minimum joist plus the maximum span for nearby member sizes, not just a single unexplained answer.

USE IT WHEN

The answer needs to travel with the work.

  • ✓Early deck layout and material conversations
  • ✓Checking how spacing changes the minimum joist size
  • ✓Reviewing a simple residential deck against the source table

KEEP EXPLORING

More tools in the box.

View all tools →

BUILD WITH CONFIDENCE

Take the toolbox to the jobsite.

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